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Independence Polynomials and the Merrifield-Simmons Index of Mono-Layer Cylindrical Grid Graphs
JI Lin-xing, ZHANG Ke, HU Wen-jun
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 379-387. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.004
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96
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Research on the independence polynomial of graphs has been very active.
However, the computational complexity of determining independence polynomials for
general graphs remains NP-hard. Let α(G) be the independence number of G and i(G; k)
be the number of independent sets of order k in G, then the independence polynomial is
defined as ......
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Local Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions for Pseudo-Parabolic Equation with Singular Potential and General Nonlinearity
JIANG Dong-yue, TANG Zhong-hua, FANG Shao-mei
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
2
): 111-127. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.02.001
Abstract
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167
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In this paper, a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlinearity and singular potential is considered. We prove the local existence of solution by
Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem. Moreover, we prove the blow-up of
solution and estimate the upper bound of the blow-up time for J(u0)≤0. Finally, we
prove the finite time blow-up and estimate the upper bound of blow-up time for J(u0)>0.
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Blow-Up and Decay Estimate in a Logarithmic p-Laplace Parabolic Equation
LI Ping, LI Feng-jie
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 331-354. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.001
Abstract
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267
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This paper deals with an initial-boundary value problem of a fourth-order
parabolic equation involving Logarithmic type p-Laplacian, which could be proposed as a
model for the epitaxial growth of thin films. By using the variational method and the
logarithmic type Sobolev inequality, we give some threshold results for blow-up solutions
and global solutions, which could be classified by the initial energy. The asymptotic
estimates about blow-up time and decay estimate of weak solutions are obtained.
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Fekete-Szegö Inequalities and the Symmetric Toeplitz Determinants for Certain Analytic Function Class Involving q-Differintegral Operator
PEI Ke-ke, LONG Pin-hong, LIU Jin-lin, GANGADHARAN Murugusundaramoorthy
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 366-378. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.003
Abstract
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129
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In this paper, we introduce and investigate certain subclass of analytic
and univalent functions involving q-differintegral operator. For this function class, we
give the bound estimates of the coefficients a
2
and a
3
and some Fekete-Szeg
ö
functional
inequalities. Besides, we also estimate the corresponding symmetric Toeplitz determinants.
Furthermore, we point out some consequences and connections to these results above.
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Codimension-Two Bifurcations Analysis of a Discrete Predator-Prey Model Incorporating a Prey Refuge
PANG Ru-yi, CHEN Qiao-ling
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
2
): 128-143. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.02.002
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In this paper, a discrete predator-prey model with prey refuge is investigated.
It is proved that the model undergoes codimension-2 bifurcations associated with 1:2 and
1:3 resonances. The bifurcation diagrams and phase portraits show that the model has
some interesting complex dynamical behaviors, such as limit cycle, periodic solutions,
chaos and codimension-1 bifurcations.
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Factorized Smith Method for A Class of High-Ranked Large-Scale T-Stein Equations
LI Xiang, YU Bo, TANG Qiong
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 235-249. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.002
Abstract
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113
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We introduce a factorized Smith method (FSM) for solving large-scale highranked J-Stein equations within the banded-plus-low-rank structure framework. To
effectively reduce both computational complexity and storage requirements, we develop
techniques including deflation and shift, partial truncation and compression, as well
as redesign the residual computation and termination condition. Numerical examples
demonstrate that the FSM outperforms the Smith method implemented with a hierarchical
HODLR structured toolkit in terms of CPU time.
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On the Weyl’s Lemma for Triharmonic Functions
ZHENG Run-jie, ZENG Jia-min, FANG Yi
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 288-294. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.006
Abstract
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119
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In this paper, by choosing some appropriate test functions, we prove the Weyl’s lemma for triharmonic functions based on the new type of mean value formulas.
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Sure Independence Screening via Semiparameteric Copula Learning
XIN Xin, XIE Bo-yi, LIU Ke-ke
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
2
): 144-160. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.02.003
Abstract
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171
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This paper is concerned with ultrahigh dimensional data analysis, which has
become increasingly important in diverse scientific fields. We develop a sure independence
screening procedure via the measure of conditional mean dependence based on Copula
(CC-SIS, for short). The CC-SIS can be implemented as easily as the sure independence
screening procedures which respectively based on the Pearson correlation, conditional
mean and distance correlation (SIS, SIRS and DC-SIS, for short) and can significantly
improve the performance of feature screening. We establish the sure screening property for
the CC-SIS, and conduct simulations to examine its finite sample performance. Numerical
comparison indicates that the CC-SIS performs better than the other two methods in
various models. At last, we also illustrate the CC-SIS through a real data example.
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The w-(b,c)-Core Inverse
FANG Li, ZHAO Liang
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2025, 40 (
1
): 26-35. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2025.01.003
Abstract
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129
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We introduce and study a new kind of generalized inverses named w-(b,c)-core
inverses, which is a generalization of the (b,c)-core inverse. An example is given to show
that w-(b,c)-core inverses need not be (b,c)-core inverses. In addition, the dual version of
the w-(b,c)-core inverse is studied. Some results on (b,c)-core inverses and e-(b,c)-core
inverses are unified and generalized.
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Novel Results on the Multi-Parameters Mittag-Leffler Function
PAN Yu-mei, LI Yu-fen, CAI Dong-xin, YAN Xing-jie
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2025, 40 (
1
): 82-92. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2025.01.008
Abstract
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98
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In this article, the multi-parameters Mittag-Leffler function is studied in
detail. As a consequence, a series of novel results such as the integral representation, series
representation and Mellin transform to the above function, are obtained. Especially, we
associate the multi-parameters Mittag-Leffler function with two special functions which
are the generalized Wright hypergeometric and the Fox’s-H functions. Meanwhile, some
interesting integral operators and derivative operators of this function, are also discussed
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Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Hydrodynamic and Sediment Transport Model
ZHANG Ren-peng, WANG Bo, WANG Qiang,
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 355-365. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.002
Abstract
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144
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In this article, we propose and research a first-order, linearized discontinuous
Galerkin method for the approximation of the hydrodynamic and sediment transport
model. The method is decoupled and fully discrete, and is shown to be unconditionally
stable. Furthermore, error estimates are proved. Finally, the theoretical analysis is
confirmed by numerical examples.
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Italian Domination of Strong Product of Two Paths
WEI Li-yang, LI Feng
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 221-234. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.001
Abstract
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125
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The domination problem of graphs is an important issue in the field of graph
theory. This paper mainly considers the Italian domination number of the strong product
between two paths. By constructing recursive Italian dominating functions, the upper
bound of its Italian domination number is obtained, and then a partition method is
proposed to prove its lower bound. Finally, this paper yields a sharp bound for the Italian
domination number of the strong product of paths.
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Complete Co-Homogeneity One K¨ahler Metrics on the Affine Quadric of Complex Dimension Two (Related to a Cohomogeneity One Point of View on a Yau Conjecture)#br#
GUAN Daniel, LIANG Meng-xiang
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
2
): 200-220. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.02.008
Abstract
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187
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In this paper, we revisit the K
¨ahler structures on the affine quadrics M
1
={z
1
2
+z
2
2
+z
3
2
= 1} in the paper by Bo Yang and Fang-Yang Zheng. We found that theK¨ahler structures on the complex surface are more complicated than what they havethought. We shall also give some detail calculations and found that our results fit quitewell with earlier papers of the first author, one of them with X. X. Chen.
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Moments of Dirichlet L-Functions
HUANG Bing-rong, HUANG Jun-hao
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2025, 40 (
4
): 360-371. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2025.04.003
Abstract
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156
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In this paper, we establish asymptotic formulas for a cubic moment of Dirichlet
L-functions restricted to a coset, as well as for a mixed moment of Dirichlet L-functions
and twists of GL(2) L-functions along a coset. Our main tool is a power-saving estimate
of bilinear forms of hyper-Kloosterman sums due to Kowalski–Michel–Sawin.
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Combinatorial Identities Concerning Harmonic Numbers
CHEN Yu-lei, GUO Dong-wei
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 307-314. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.008
Abstract
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129
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In this paper, we firstly establish a combinatorial identity with a free parameter
x, and then by means of derivative operation, several summation formulae concerning
classical and generalized harmonic numbers, as well as binomial coefficients are derived.
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A Spectral Radius Condition for a Graph to Have (a,b)-Parity Factors
WANG Jun-jie, YU Yang, HU Jian-biao, WEN Peng
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 431-440. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.009
Abstract
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96
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Let a,b be two positive integers such that a≤b and a≡b (mod 2). We say
that a graph G has an (a,b)-parity factor if G has a spanning subgraph F such that......
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Pseudo S-Asymptotically (ω,c)-Periodic Solutions to Fractional Differential Equations of Sobolev Type
MAO Hang-ning, CHANG Yong-kui
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 295-306. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.007
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127
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In this paper, we firstly recall some basic results on pseudo S-asymptotically
(ω,c)-periodic functions and Sobolev type fractional differential equation. We secondly
investigate some existence of pseudo S-asymptotically (ω,c)-periodic solutions for a
semilinear fractional differential equations of Sobolev type. We finally present a simple
example.
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High Energy Normalized Solutions for the Schrödinger Equations with Exponential Critical Growth
ZHANG Xiao-cang, XU Li-ping
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2025, 40 (
1
): 1-19. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2025.01.001
Abstract
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182
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In this paper, we study high energy normalized solutions for the following
Schrödinger
equation ……
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The Hyers-Ulam Stability and Hyers-Ulam Instability for Some Nonhomogeneous Ordinary Differential Equations
DENG Jing-tao
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
4
): 420-430. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.04.008
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127
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In this paper, we get a necessary and sufficient condition such that a class of
differential inequalities hold. Using this necessary and sufficient condition, we prove that
a class of first order nonhomogeneous ordinary differential equations have the Hyers-Ulam
stability. And then, we prove that some first order nonhomogeneous ordinary differential
equations and some second order nonhomogeneous ordinary differential equations do not
have the Hyers-Ulam instability under some suitable conditions.
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On the Method of Solution for the Non-Homogeneous Generalized Riemann-Hilbert Boundary Value Problems
ZHANG Wen-wen, LI Ping-run
Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics 2024, 39 (
3
): 262-269. DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2024.03.004
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144
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This paper studies the non-homogeneous generalized Riemann-Hilbert (RH)
problems involving two unknown functions. Using the uniformization theorem, such
problems are transformed into the case of homogeneous type. By the theory of classical
boundary value problems, we adopt a novel method to obtain the sectionally analytic
solutions of problems in strip domains, and analyze the conditions of solvability and
properties of solutions in various domains.
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