Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 324-330.doi: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2025.03.008

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On an Open Problem in Bottleneck Algebra

  

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • Received:2025-02-28 Online:2025-09-30 Published:2025-09-30
  • About author:TAN Yi-jia (1962-), male, native of Xianning, Hubei, professor of Fuzhou University, engages in algebra, fuzzy mathematics, etc.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11771004 and 11971111).

Abstract: A bottleneck algebra is a linearly ordered set (B,≤) with two operations a⊕b=max{a,b} and a⊗b=min{a,b}. A finite nonempty set of vectors of order m over a bottleneck algebra B is said to be 2B-independent if each vector of order m over B can be expressed as a linear combination of vectors in this set in at most one way. In 1996, Cechl´arov´a and Pl´avka posed an open problem: Find a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite nonempty set of vectors of order m over B to be 2B-independent. In this paper, we derive some necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite nonempty set of vectors of order m over a bounded bottleneck algebra to be 2B-independent and answer this open problem.

Key words: Bottleneck algebra, Vector, 2B-independence

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