Harvesting in a Toxic Predator-Prey Model with Carrying Capacity and Maturation Double Delays

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  • College of Mathematics and Statistics, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006,
ZHONG Ying (1998-), female, native of Guiyang, Guizhou, master degree student of Guangxi Normal University, engages in biomathematics; WEI Yu-ming (1974-), male, native of Guiping, Guangxi, professor of Guangxi Normal University, engages in biomathematics.

Received date: 2022-05-31

  Online published: 2023-12-30

Supported by

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11961074)

Abstract

 In this paper, a model of predator-prey with dual delay in maturation and carrying capacity is discussed, in which the past activity of the prey should have an impact on the carrying capacity, the mature prey initiates defense mechanisms to release toxins when subjected to predation, and a commercial harvest of the prey is performed. The stability of the equilibrium of the system in the absence of delay is examined and the optimal harvesting strategy of the model is proven. By investigating the roots of the characteristic equation and applying normalized theory, the properties of the coexistence equilibrium of the system and the conditions for the occurrence of the Hopf bifurcation in the neighborhood of the positive equilibrium are described for various combinations of delays. In the end, numerical simulations are used to verify theoretical analysis results.

Cite this article

ZHONG Ying, WEI Yu-ming . Harvesting in a Toxic Predator-Prey Model with Carrying Capacity and Maturation Double Delays[J]. Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics, 2023 , 38(4) : 331 -348 . DOI: 10.13371/j.cnki.chin.q.j.m.2023.04.001

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