数学季刊 ›› 2005, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 21-27.
摘要: We prove that the inequality ... holds, when a m ×n real matrix X = (xij) whose entries are not all equal to 0 satisfies ... . Therefore we not only generalize the results of Horst Alzer [2] from non-negative matrix to real matrix, but also complete a result of E R van Dam [1], which indicated that the best possible upper bound is equal to 1 for real matrix.
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